With today’s technology, things are progressing faster and faster every day. In any case, whether you want to hire an engineer or become one, there are defined categories to make it easier. There are many design categories, like chemical engineering or mechanical engineering.
What are Engineering Designs?
Engineering designs are a method of determining and solving engineering problems. Almost anyone can grasp the concept of an engineering design.
Engineering design applies a bit of scientific understanding to solve a technical problem. Engineering designs can have several different forms, though all of them are processes.
The concept you must follow in engineering designs are:
- Ask questions.
- Brainstorm.
- Do your research.
- Draw a plan if necessary.
- Construct models or samples.
- Carry out tests.
- Evaluate your results.
- Find solutions.
You can quickly solve a small everyday problem. However, you may need to hire a professional for more extensive issues. It would be best if you left the larger-scale projects to the experts.
What are the Types of Engineering Designs?
There are several categories of engineers, from chemical engineers to mechanical engineers, and every one is a little bit different from the next. What type of project determines what kind of engineer you will need.
Chemical Engineering
Chemical engineers develop, design, and manufacture chemicals and the like. Using chemistry, biology, math, and physics, they can figure out a solution to a problem. Commonly a chemical engineer can be found mixing, processing, and compounding chemicals or designing equipment, systems, or processes for raw materials.
Chemical engineers can manufacture chemicals, drugs, food, energy, chemicals, or materials. A typical chemical engineer makes roughly $95,000 to $100,000 annually.
Civil Engineering
Another kind of engineer is a civil engineer. They are called civil engineers because they focus on designing, building, constructing, and operating anything civilians use.
A civil engineer’s responsibilities include roads, buildings, tunnels, dams, bridges, and systems for water supply and sewage treatment. There are four types of civil engineers who all specialize in specific topics. Civil engineers commonly use smalley wave springs or snap rings in many of their projects.
The four types of civil engineers include:
- Transport engineering.
- Construction and management engineering.
- Water engineering.
- Geotechnical engineering.
- Structural engineering.
With the median pay being $88,000 in 2021, around $42 per hour, you can expect to make good money as a civil engineer.
Electrical Engineering
Electrical engineers deal with the technology section of electricity. An electrical engineer can handle everything from power generation to transmission systems.
Electrical engineers commonly work on cars, robots, lighting, wiring, or cellphone systems. It could also include circuitry, power station generators, or telecommunication. The job is a bit versatile as they could work in an office, lab, or an industrial plant or factory.
Electronic Engineering
Electronic engineering has slight difference from electrical engineering. Though it is a branch of electrical engineering, an electronic engineer will design and develop equipment like broadcasts and communication like portable music players or GPS navigation systems.
Many electronic engineers will work closely with computer hardware systems. Electronic engineers are highly employable and can find work almost anywhere. The average salary of an electronic engineer is $104,000 nationwide.
Mechanical Engineering
Another category of engineering design is mechanical engineering. Mechanical engineers will deal with anything that moves, from the human body to a moving car. Based on the configuration, construction, and use of machines, mechanical engineers are problem solvers that apply their skills to a structure.
They work to design, develop, build and test power-producing devices. A mechanical engineer will study objects and systems in motion by combining physics and mathematics with material science.
To be a chemical engineer, you must be good at problem-solving, clear communication, creativity, mathematics, and leadership skills. That said, mechanical engineering could break down into six subcategories.
Six types of mechanical engineering:
- Nanotechnology.
- Robotics.
- Manufacturing.
- Transportation systems.
- Combustion.
- Mechatronics.
Product or Industrial Design Engineering
Another type of engineering is product or industrial design engineering. Often focusing on mass-producing specialized products such as cars or computers, development, and industrial engineers will develop concepts to build these items.
Not only do they manufacture and design cars and computers, but they also do a lot of household objects like home appliances. Product and industrial engineers enforce quality control that will reduce waste and make the project a bit more efficient.
These engineers ensure that each production process goes smoothly and everything is correct.
Conclusion
In conclusion, engineers come in handy whether you are considering hiring an engineer or going to school to become one. Engineers are needed everywhere, and there are lots of varieties to specify your needs or wants.
